[FRIAM] bilateria
Steve Smith
sasmyth at swcp.com
Mon Jul 14 20:19:04 EDT 2025
I'm not clear on your (EricS's) age (childhood) but I have a full bound
collection of SciAm which might date back that far I'd love to find
someone to take over from me... I already tried unloading them on
Zingale but he ducked that bullet.
Any takers? Old paper and dust?
>
> > Eric writes
> > When I was a kid, there was some article (maybe Sci. Am.?) that I
> found wonderful.
>
> Bilateral Symmetry may apply to in magazines too :-) Here's a 1973
> article in "American Scientist" instead of "Scientific American" :-)
>
> https://www.americanscientist.org/article/how-the-owl-tracks-its-prey
> from the article:
> Asymmetrical placement of the ears (one higher than the other) allows
> the owl to determine both the azimuth (horizontal direction) and
> elevation (vertical direction) of sounds.
>
>
> On Mon, Jul 14, 2025 at 2:33 PM Santafe <desmith at santafe.edu> wrote:
>
> > On Jul 15, 2025, at 2:41, glen <gepropella at gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Now, I'm sensitive to the argument that all this falls under
> parallax, even radially symmetric body types and the 9 octopus
> ganglia. And bi- vision, hearing, etc. is a simple form of
> parallax: triangulation.
>
> When I was a kid, there was some article (maybe Sci. Am.?) that I
> found wonderful.
>
> It had to do with owl ear asymmetries, which are produced by tufts
> of stiff feathers at unequal positions in front of whatever
> feather-hood (or something) channels sound to the ear canals.
>
> Upshot of the articles was that owls need resolution in the
> vertical as well as the horizontal, from phase, intensity, and
> packet-arrival-time differences (including what acousticians term
> the “head-shaped transfer function”, as I learned some decades
> later working among the acousticians for a few years).
>
> Article claimed (I have no way to check without a dive to see what
> has been done since) that owls and people have about the same
> acuity in lateral position of a sound’s origin, if the sound has
> enough shape (so, not a clarinet) to cue from. But people have
> terrible vertical acuity. For owls, the vertical acuity is
> ballpark-comparable to the lateral.
>
>
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