[FRIAM] the Skeptical Meme

gⅼеɳ gepropella at gmail.com
Wed Aug 16 19:53:37 EDT 2017


FWIW:

  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Openness_to_experience#Genes_and_physiology

> Openness to experience, like the other traits in the five factor model, is believed to have a genetic component. Identical twins (who have the same DNA) show similar scores on openness to experience, even when they have been adopted into different families and raised in very different environments.[44] One genetic study with 86 subjects found Openness to experience related to the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism associated with the serotonin transporter gene.[45]
> 
> Higher levels of openness have been linked to activity in the ascending dopaminergic system and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Openness is the only personality trait that correlates with neuropsychological tests of dorsolateral prefrontal cortical function, supporting theoretical links among openness, cognitive functioning, and IQ.[46]
> 
> 44. Jang, K. L., Livesly, W. J., & Vemon, P. A.; Livesley; Vernon (September 1996). "Heritability of the big five personality dimensions and their facets: A twin study". Journal of Personality. 64 (3): 577–592. PMID 8776880. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00522.x.
> 45. Scott F. Stoltenberg, Geoffrey R. Twitchell, Gregory L. Hanna, Edwin H. Cook, Hiram E. Fitzgerald, Robert A. Zucker, Karley Y. Little; Twitchell; Hanna; Cook; Fitzgerald; Zucker; Little (March 2002). "Serotonin transporter promoter polymorphism, peripheral indexes of serotonin function, and personality measures in families with alcoholism". American Journal of Medical Genetics. 114 (2): 230–234. PMID 11857587. doi:10.1002/ajmg.10187.
> 46. Colin G. DeYoung, Jordan B. Peterson and Daniel M. Higgins (2005). "Sources of openness/intellect: cognitive and neuropsychological correlates of the fifth factor of personality". Journal of Personality. 73 (4): 825–858. PMID 15958136. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2005.00330.x.


On 08/16/2017 04:30 PM, Steven A Smith wrote:
> On the other hand, while members of said community/group/tribe/pack/herd might extend some of that goodwill toward others they recognized as same/thePeople, they had good reason to be less generous/trusting toward others who were not so familiar, who spoke unrecognizeable languages, whose skin/hair/eye color or features were significantly different.   I think these are very real evolutionarily adaptive roots of what we see as Xenophobia today.

-- 
gⅼеɳ



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