[FRIAM] what complexity science says ...
Steve Smith
sasmyth at swcp.com
Fri Feb 5 11:57:57 EST 2021
Some of us, we are
just a few syllables short
of a haiku
On 2/5/21 9:09 AM, thompnickson2 at gmail.com wrote:
>
> Gosh. We’re all pretty good at this. N
>
>
>
>
>
> Nick Thompson
>
> ThompNickSon2 at gmail.com <mailto:ThompNickSon2 at gmail.com>
>
> https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/
> <https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/>
>
>
>
> *From:* Friam <friam-bounces at redfish.com> *On Behalf Of *Stephen Guerin
> *Sent:* Friday, February 5, 2021 8:52 AM
> *To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
> <friam at redfish.com>
> *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] what complexity science says ...
>
>
>
> On Wed, Feb 3, 2021 at 1:29 PM <thompnickson2 at gmail.com
> <mailto:thompnickson2 at gmail.com>> wrote:
> > Roger, I have to admit that this is one of the papers that causes
> me to display “howling in the wilderness” syndrome.
>
> Howling in the wildnerness
>
> Murder of complexity crows accompany me
> Their beaks move, but I can't hear what they say
>
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Feb 3, 2021 at 1:29 PM <thompnickson2 at gmail.com
> <mailto:thompnickson2 at gmail.com>> wrote:
>
> Hi, Roger,
>
>
>
> Have I ever sent you THIS
> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/288818273_Shifting_the_natural_selection_metaphor_to_the_group_level>
> before? It makes the argument that group selected individuals
> will be selected for flexibility, like some classes of immune
> cells, for instance. Or honey bee workers. I am not sure how
> this idea works with the idea in the paper you sent out. Flow IS
> an emergent trait, so that works. But it’s hard to think of
> LeBron James as a “generalist”. I guess we could argue that if
> his team is to have “flow”, he has to have enough versatility NOT
> to do the thing he’s best at when it’s not called for by the
> demands of “flow.” I certainly agree with the Aeon article that
> there are “flow-catalysts” among us and that they are great to
> have on a team.
>
>
>
> Here is the relevant text from the article (pp 97-8).
>
>
>
> If trait-group selection is to play the role of a "genetic
> mechanism" in group selection theory, then it must be the case
> that, for instance, groups with more "group promoting" individuals
> (an aggregate trait) must be better organized and more harmonious
> (emergent traits). What sorts of individuals would
> begrouppromoting in this way? What sort of elements which, when
> aggregated, would foster emergence of some group trait? The answer
> that comes to mind immediately is "flexible elements." A boat
> would be a poor competitor if it had all the best coxswains in the
> race or all the best stroke oarsmen; but a boat with all the most
> educable rowers in the race might be a very good competitor,
> since educable rowers could learn the skills appropriate to each
> position in the boat. Thus, the relationship between emergent
> traits as a selective force and trait-group selection as an
> inheritance mechanism may account for why complex organizations in
> nature seem so often to be composed of generalist elements that
> become specialized during development to serve different
> functions within the whole. Think of the body's cells, for
> instance, which all contain the same genetic information but come
> to serve very different functions during the course of
> development. Think of the neurons of the human cortex, which
> become structured and organized by position and by experience.
> Think of the workers in a beehive (Seeley,1995). …
>
>
>
> The analysis of this paper . suggests another reason why humans
> might be generalists--powerful group selection. Selection for
> aggregate properties at any level is impotent to select for
> functional differentiation. It can, however, select for
> differentiability. Thus, the undifferentiated brain tissue and
> generalized behavior potential that characterize human beings and
> that make human language and culture a possibility may be a
> direct result of group selection (Boyd & Richerson, 1985; Boehm,
> 1997). The exact mechanism by which this selection would come
> about is a combination of group selection, which would assure that
> functionally integrated groups generate more offspring groups than
> their nonfunctionally integrated alternatives, and trait-group
> inheritance, which would assure that aggregations of
> differentiable individuals are available to form functionally
> integratedgroups.
>
>
>
>
>
> Roger, I have to admit that this is one of the papers that causes
> me to display “howling in the wilderness” syndrome. I think it is
> one of my most interesting, both in the conclusion it reaches and
> in the formal analysis of metaphor that leads to that conclusion.
> Yet, nobody seems to see any reason to discuss it. Any thoughts
> on this quandary would be deeply appreciated.
>
>
>
> Nick
>
>
>
> Nick Thompson
>
> ThompNickSon2 at gmail.com <mailto:ThompNickSon2 at gmail.com>
>
> https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/
> <https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/>
>
>
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